<p class="ql-block">浪漫的本質(zhì)</p><p class="ql-block">文／韓魯珩</p><p class="ql-block">浪漫是一個廣泛使用的形容詞，在當今文化語境中，“浪漫”常被理解為一種感性情緒的外化——一束鮮花，一場表白，一次旅行，或詩意語言的堆砌等等。其實這些不過是浪漫的表象形式，并非浪漫的本質(zhì)。倘若我們從本體論的角度對浪漫加以探究，浪漫是人的生命自覺和美的意識。</p><p class="ql-block">人類區(qū)別于其他生物的一個重要特征是我們不僅本能地活著，同時還是有著超出本能的精神意識。浪漫是在精神意識之發(fā)出的感性表達。它不是對某種具體事物的贊美，而是對“超出本能地活著”的存在狀態(tài)的情感回應(yīng)。</p><p class="ql-block">熱愛生命才能產(chǎn)生美的意識，這就是浪漫情感的根本。也正因為熱愛生命，我們才會熱愛生活、熱愛自然、熱愛他者，才會珍惜友情、向往愛情、追求自由。這種熱愛在感性層面上表現(xiàn)為浪漫行為，在理性層面上表現(xiàn)為文明意識。換言之，文明區(qū)分了人類和其它生物，浪漫是文明的感性表達。</p><p class="ql-block">文化孕育了文明，文明影響了文化，浪漫離不開文化和文明，浪漫根植于文明，表達有著明確的文化特征。沒有文化土壤就沒有浪漫的存活，沒有文明的意識，浪漫就無法誕生。浪漫絕非野性釋放，詩意語言依托于語言文明，浪漫也依托于生命感知的深化與文化表現(xiàn)的豐富。</p><p class="ql-block">浪漫并不拒絕理性，而是將理性內(nèi)化于感性的形式之中。它是一種有意識的自由表達，一種人與人之間、人與自然之間的美好感性連接。它是一種“對生活細節(jié)的撫觸”，也是“對存在美感的回應(yīng)”。</p><p class="ql-block">浪漫的特征是常常超越現(xiàn)實，往往借由想象力展開生命視野。這種想象不是逃避現(xiàn)實，而是一種精神上的外延和升華。通過浪漫人類能在有限的現(xiàn)實中表達無限的情感，將瞬間的感受賦予永恒的意義，浪漫是人類想象力和創(chuàng)造力的起點，是人性的基本特征之一。</p><p class="ql-block">因此我們可以說浪漫是一種“從生存本能升華出來的精神創(chuàng)造”。</p><p class="ql-block">浪漫，是人類對生命本質(zhì)的感性自覺與自由表達，具有美的意識，想象的特征</p><p class="ql-block">結(jié)語：浪漫不是輕浮的姿態(tài)，不是詞藻的修飾，更不是扭捏作態(tài)的刻意表現(xiàn)。真正的浪漫是美好人性的自然流露，充分表達對于生命，生活和美的熱愛。</p> <p class="ql-block">The Essence of Romance</p><p class="ql-block">By Han Luheng</p><p class="ql-block">"Romance" is a widely used adjective. In today's cultural context, it is often understood as the outward expression of emotional sensitivity—a bouquet of flowers, a love confession, a trip, or a string of poetic phrases. Yet, these are merely superficial manifestations of romance, not its essence. If we examine romance from an ontological perspective, it is, in fact, a conscious awareness of life and a sensitivity to beauty.</p><p class="ql-block">One of the key traits that distinguishes humans from other creatures is that we not only live by instinct, but also possess a spiritual consciousness that transcends instinct. Romance is the emotional expression that arises from this spiritual consciousness. It is not praise for any specific thing, but an emotional response to the very act of living beyond mere instinct.</p><p class="ql-block">Only by truly loving life can one develop an awareness of beauty—this is the root of romantic feeling. Because we love life, we come to love living, love nature, love others; we cherish friendship, yearn for love, and pursue freedom. This love, when expressed emotionally, becomes romantic behavior; when expressed rationally, it becomes a mark of civilization. In other words, civilization distinguishes humans from other living beings, and romance is the emotional expression of civilization.</p><p class="ql-block">Culture nurtures civilization, and civilization shapes culture. Romance cannot exist without both; it is rooted in civilization and carries distinct cultural characteristics in its . Without the soil of culture, romance cannot survive; without the awareness of civilization, romance cannot be born. Romance is by no means a release of wild instinct. Just as poetic language depends on the evolution of linguistic civilization, romance relies on deepened perception of life and the richness of cultural .</p><p class="ql-block">Romance does not reject reason; instead, it internalizes reason within a form of emotional . It is a conscious act of free expression, a beautiful emotional connection between individuals and between humanity and nature. It is a “caress of life’s details,” and a “response to the beauty of existence.”</p><p class="ql-block">A key feature of romance is that it often transcends reality, expanding the scope of life through imagination. This imagination is not an escape from reality, but a spiritual extension and elevation. Through romance, humans can express infinite emotions within finite reality, imbuing fleeting feelings with timeless meaning. Romance is the starting point of human imagination and creativity, and one of the fundamental traits of human nature.</p><p class="ql-block">Therefore, we can say that romance is a “spiritual creation elevated from the instinct for survival.”</p><p class="ql-block">Romance is the emotional awareness and free expression of the essence of life. It is rooted in a sense of beauty and characterized by imagination.</p><p class="ql-block">Conclusion:</p><p class="ql-block">Romance is not a frivolous pose, nor mere embellishment with ornate words, nor an affected display of sentiment. True romance is the natural outpouring of noble human nature—the full expression of a love for life, for living, and for beauty.</p><p class="ql-block"><br></p>