<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">昵稱：相逢是首歌</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">美篇號(hào)：6896633</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">圖片來(lái)源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">學(xué)習(xí)古典詩(shī)詞就像在解讀生命的密碼，里面蘊(yùn)藏著無(wú)限的智慧，朋友，你知道嗎？?jī)H典故的使用，就能讓你有熱愛(ài)它的理由。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">明用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七律·烏江懷古</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">殘陽(yáng)如血泛波光，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">歲月無(wú)聲哭斷腸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">項(xiàng)羽渡邊成詠嘆，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">馬嵬坡上化凄涼。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">八千弟子魂歸去，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">十萬(wàn)鄉(xiāng)親愿未央。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">抽劍寒風(fēng)傳怒吼，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">英雄自刎憾滄桑。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">反用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七律·烏江懷古</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">開(kāi)疆自古勝為王，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">項(xiàng)羽無(wú)顏慟斷腸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">倘若岸邊真傲骨，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">誰(shuí)人天下舞霓裳。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">韓公忍辱知輕重，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">敗者猶榮論短長(zhǎng)。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">最是渡江圖后舉，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">何輸拔劍毀蒼茫。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">側(cè)用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七律·烏江懷古</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">殘陽(yáng)浸浪碎金芒，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">風(fēng)卷悲歌斷客腸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">楚劍沉沙遺恨鑄，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">唐裙墮淚別時(shí)亡。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">八千雁影隨波去，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">十萬(wàn)鄉(xiāng)心向月望。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">寒水蕩波吞戰(zhàn)角，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">荒坡濺血染秋黃。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">翻用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七律·烏江懷古</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">顯貴豪門一脈成，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">柔腸似水性純情。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">經(jīng)年戎馬惟吾愿，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">百里沙場(chǎng)斷此生。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">兵敗烏江驚皓月，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">途窮青史護(hù)威名。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">萬(wàn)言愧對(duì)何從訴？</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">我乃忠良嘆眾聲。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">暗用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七律·謝師恩</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">沾雨杏香留褶皺，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">支撐根系潤(rùn)肝腸。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">門前立雪恐驚擾，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">枕上吟詩(shī)憂渺茫。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">遲暮揮毫雖燕雀，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">落花無(wú)語(yǔ)掃風(fēng)霜。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">案頭苦膽痕猶淺，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">已向新城換舊裳。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">反用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">七絕·紅塵</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">一生煙雨度紅塵，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">猶敬東施敢效顰。</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">未必獨(dú)醒方是道，</span></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><span style="font-size:20px;">濁流深處也藏真。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><br></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">反用典故</b></p><p class="ql-block" style="text-align:center;"><b style="font-size:20px;">沁園春·游黃山</b></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">峻嶺奇松，峭壁懸崖，云鎖霧中。憶煉丹黃帝，飛升仙境，鑿冰游俠，舒卷巔峰。未化殘?jiān)?，同呼山石，威震千年照碧空。鐘神秀、蓮花天都險(xiǎn)，踏霧歸鴻。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">摩崖石刻臨風(fēng)。阿娘澗、情真意更濃?？丛评p石徑，詩(shī)仙無(wú)路，雨沾紗袖，野客尋蹤。玄帝更名，相傳千古，濤嶺依稀睡夢(mèng)中。憑野闊，會(huì)當(dāng)凌絕頂，瞭望蒼穹。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:20px;">?</span></p>