<p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 避寒?dāng)X趣在南國(guó) （四）</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 12-2 2024</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">與趙州橋、洛陽橋、盧溝橋并稱為中國(guó)四大古橋?之一的潮州廣濟(jì)橋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">廣濟(jì)橋橫跨在潮州古城東門外韓江江面上。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">在中國(guó)古橋一族里廣濟(jì)橋面貌獨(dú)樹一幟。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">橋由東西二段石梁橋加中間一段浮橋組成。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">夾在兩段石梁橋中間的浮橋于每一天的固定時(shí)段閉合，同兩端的石梁橋連成一體以便東西兩岸居民往來；浮橋也會(huì)于每一天的固定時(shí)段斷開，好讓江面騰出空間來讓上下游往來船只通行。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 人們?cè)诠潭ǖ臅r(shí)間里拖木船至固定水域?qū)⑺鼈儾⑴沛溄映梢惑w，然后在固定的時(shí)段將木船一只一只拆開拖走。就這樣，合合分分，拆拆連連，over over and over again…</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 麗日艷陽里守候兩個(gè)多小時(shí)，為的是一睹浮橋閉合鏈接與兩端梁橋拼成三位一體的全過程。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"> </p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">站浮橋上，我數(shù)了又?jǐn)?shù)，數(shù)了又?jǐn)?shù)，好不容易數(shù)清楚了——浮橋一共由十八只各自獨(dú)立的木船組成。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?浮橋上細(xì)數(shù)船只的時(shí)候突然想到了另一處浮橋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">記得江西贛南古城建春門外也有一條類似的浮橋——贛州古浮橋or惠民橋，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q建春門古浮橋。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 贛州古浮橋</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 三年前，自駕南國(guó)途經(jīng)贛南，逗留休整期間我們于贛州古浮橋上走過來走過去，走過去走過來，走走停停看看，看看走走停停，整整盤桓過一個(gè)上午。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">鏈接貢江兩岸的是長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)一串木船，其數(shù)量估摸著有百十來只，橋頭及浮橋上花花綠綠擺滿小商品，小商販們賣些養(yǎng)在盆子里的烏龜王八和當(dāng)?shù)氐南挑~臘肉。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">我一直在想廣濟(jì)橋浮橋段與贛州古浮橋在結(jié)構(gòu)與設(shè)計(jì)方面幾乎同源同理，而它們的面相外貌亦酷似弟兄，它們會(huì)不會(huì)是一奶同胞手足？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">如果是，二者在投胎問世之初，誰當(dāng)兄長(zhǎng)誰作小弟？</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 廣濟(jì)橋浮橋段</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">廣濟(jì)橋始建于1171年，完善于1513年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"><span class="ql-cursor">?</span></span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 贛州古浮橋</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">贛州古浮橋始建于1163年，完工于1273年。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p><p class="ql-block">?</p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">不管誰兄誰弟，都是文明，都是智慧；這智慧鏈接未來，彪炳千秋萬代！</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;">?</span></p> <p class="ql-block"><br></p><p class="ql-block"><span style="font-size:22px;"> 除卻浮橋段，廣濟(jì)橋東西兩端的石梁橋上廣建橋亭，而且亭亭造型各異，互不雷同。</span></p><p class="ql-block"><br></p>