二十四個(gè)節(jié)氣，就有二十四番花信風(fēng)。一番風(fēng)來(lái)，一種花開(kāi)。歲歲如此，永不相負(fù)。<div>從一月開(kāi)始，一候一番風(fēng)，二十四番風(fēng)吹過(guò)，二十四種花盛開(kāi)。</div> 清明節(jié)小長(zhǎng)假第一天，準(zhǔn)備去看梨花，畢竟梨花落后是清明。 1. Interesting facts about pears： 1.1 Pear tree is a member of Rosaceae family. <br>Pear is a type of deciduous tree that belongs to family of roses.<div><br></div><div><br></div> 1.2 There are over 3000 varieties of pears grown around the world.<br><br><br> 1.3 Pear trees are believed to be cultivated since the 1st century BC, mainly in Asia.<br>Asian pears were cultivated in China as early as 1134 B.C. Its wide spread is caused partly because pear tree is very flexible, resilient and resistant to cold and draught, but not as much as apple tree is. 1.4 Thtey can grow up to 40 feet (12 meters) tall or even more. <div>梨樹(shù)的木材因其顏色、硬度和耐水性等特點(diǎn)，適用于制作家具、雕刻、樂(lè)器、工藝品等。、<br></div><div>由于梨木的木紋美觀，色澤淡雅，它經(jīng)常被用于高檔家具和裝飾材料。</div><div><br></div> 2.different parts 2.1 Pear trees have heart-shaped or oval green leaves which are arranged on branches alternately.<br><br><div>1）梨樹(shù)葉子富含維生素和礦物質(zhì)，可以用于制作茶葉。梨葉茶是一種受歡迎的健康飲料，被認(rèn)為有助于降血壓、促進(jìn)消化和改善睡眠質(zhì)量。</div><div>2）梨樹(shù)葉片還可以用作動(dòng)物飼料或作為有機(jī)肥料。<br>3）Pear leaves were used for the preparation of cigarettes, before tobacco became popular.<br>在煙草流行之前，梨葉被用來(lái)制備香煙。</div> 北京，梨花花期為3月下旬到4月初 2.2 About Pear Flowers<div>The blossoms are produced in spring./Pears generally bloom in spring<br>Pear develops white or pink flowers. </div><div>Even though flowers contain both types of reproductive organs (stamens and pistil), they cannot perform self-pollination. Insects are main pollinators of flowers.</div> 2.3 The fruits mature in late summer or autumn depending on the variety.<br><br>Fruit is harvested green because it continues to ripen after removal from the tree.<div><br>Pear produces round, oval or conical fruit that is covered with yellow, green or reddish skin. Flesh is white or creamy colored and filled with stone cells.</div> 2.3.1 產(chǎn)量<div>About 70% of world pear production takes place in China, but pear trees are also cultivated in North and South America, Europe and Turkey.</div><div><br></div><div>China is the leader in production of pears.<br><br>They were given the nickname “butter fruit” in the 1700s because of their soft, buttery texture.<br></div> 2.3.2 營(yíng)養(yǎng)<div>Pears are one of the highest-fiber fruits. Pears contain a fair amount of vitamins C, K, B2, B3, and B6. For expecting or nursing moms, they also contain folate. Pears aren’t too shabby in the mineral department either, containing calcium, magnesium, potassium, copper, and manganese. Vitamin C and copper are antioxidant nutrients, so eating pears is good for your immune system and may help prevent cancer.梨含有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的維生素 C、K、B2、B3 和 B6。對(duì)于準(zhǔn)媽媽或哺乳媽媽?zhuān)鼈冞€含有葉酸。梨在礦物質(zhì)方面也不算太寒酸，含有鈣、鎂、鉀、銅和錳。維生素C和銅是抗氧化營(yíng)養(yǎng)素，所以吃梨對(duì)你的免疫系統(tǒng)有好處，可能有助于預(yù)防癌癥。<br></div><div><br></div><div>Pears also contain boron, which our bodies need in order to retain calcium, so this fruit can also be linked to prevention of osteoporosis.<br><br>Quercetin is another antioxidant found in the skin of pears.<br><br>梨還含有硼，我們的身體需要硼來(lái)保留鈣，因此這種水果也可以與預(yù)防骨質(zhì)疏松癥有關(guān)。<br><br>槲皮素是梨皮中發(fā)現(xiàn)的另一種抗氧化劑。<br></div><div><br></div><div>樹(shù)的葉子也有一定的應(yīng)用。梨樹(shù)葉子富含維生素和礦物質(zhì)，可梨皮富含植物纖維和多種維生素，可以用于促進(jìn)消化和緩解便秘。<br></div> 2.3.4 How to eat?<div>The fruit is commonly eaten fresh or is canned. It is also used to produce alcoholic beverage。<br>1)eat the fresh pomegranate<br>2)drink The pomegranate juice<br></div><div>3）Wine poached pears is very popular dessert.</div> 3.趣事<div>3.1 World’s most expensive pear is Buddha shaped pears $9.00 each.These pears look exactly like a Buddha statue, even down to the facial details.A mold was made by Chinese farmer Xianzhang Hao of the Hebei province.<br>世界上最昂貴的梨是佛形梨，每個(gè) 9.00 美元。這些梨子看起來(lái)和佛像一模一樣，甚至連面部細(xì)節(jié)都一模一樣。一個(gè)模具是由河北省的中國(guó)農(nóng)民Xianzhang Hao制作的。</div> 3.2 The heaviest pear was 2.948 kg (6 lb 8 oz) and was grown by JA Aichi Toyota Nashi Bukai (Japan) and presented at the JA Aichi Toyota main office in Toyota, Aichi, Japan on 11 November 2011. The pear was an atago pear. This variety is the biggest pear in Japan and it is original from the Okayama prefecture.<div>最重的梨重達(dá)2.948公斤(6磅8盎司),由JA愛(ài)知豐田梨部會(huì)(日本)種植,并于2011年11月11日在日本愛(ài)知縣豐田市的JA愛(ài)知豐田總辦事處展出。該梨是阿塔哥梨。該品種是日本最大的梨,原產(chǎn)于岡山縣。<br><br><br></div> Some questiongs<div><br></div><div>1、is a pear a rose？/What is a pear tree?</div><div>——ear tree is a member of Rosaceae family. </div><div>2、Where Do pear trees grow？</div><div>3、How tall do pear trees grow？<br>3、About Pear Flowers<br>When do pears bloom?</div><div>4、About Pear Leaves</div><div>1）what shape？<br>2）What can pomegranate leaves be used for<br></div><div>5、When is pear season？</div><div>6、What Do Pear fruit Look Like?<br></div> 4.FT 智化寺看梨花 4.1 智化寺的梨花 4.2 梨花樹(shù)下的京音樂(lè) 4.3 接替梨花開(kāi)放的丁香 <br><br> 4.4 胡同里的春天 依次是蒜苗、韭菜、小蔥 4.5 超市里買(mǎi)不同種類(lèi)的梨<div>可惜只買(mǎi)到了3種，觀察下他們的皮、果肉、果核</div>